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Buddy T
Alcoholism Blog

By Buddy T, About.com Guide to Alcoholism

Developmentally Disabled a Growing Addiction Risk Group

Friday December 26, 2008
There was a time when people with developmental disabilities rarely developed alcohol and drug problems. But in recent years, because fewer of them are institutionalized but instead are encouraged to live independently, this group has become high risk for alcoholism and addiction.

About.com Addictions Guide Elizabeth Hartney says with greater freedom and independence people with development disabilities have greater access to alcohol and drugs while perhaps not having the insight to made the best choices.

In her article, "Addiction Risks For People With Developmental Disabilities," Hartney says independence is not the only factor in the increase of addiction among these individuals. Others include:

  • Vulnerability - They often lack the cognitive skills required to resist the pressure to use alcohol and drugs.

  • Want to Feel Normal - They may use alcohol and drugs as a shortcut to forming friendships and relationships.

  • Victims of Compliant Therapies - Therapies that encourage children with developmental disabilities to be compliant may make them overly compliant, so they can easily be manipulated into doing things they would not necessarily do.

Hartney says parents and caregives should be aware of these vulnerabilities and utilized appropriately targeted alcohol and drug prevention measures.

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Photo: BigStockPhoto.com

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